On this day 335 years ago a good and
innocent man was betrayed by so called friends.
This act of treachery was perpetrated on the Welsh Jesuit, Fr David
Lewis, as he prepared to celebrate holy Mass at Llantarnam, Cwmbran. In those sad and turbulent times it was
against the law to practise the Catholic Religion in the country. It was deemed high treason to be a Catholic
priest, to remain in the country and to celebrate Mass. However, Fr Lewis, along with many other
courageous priests, remained and tended to the needs of the harassed Catholics
the length and breadth of the poor benighted country.
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The Church of St Michael and All Angels, Llantarnam, Cwmbran. This ancient church is opposite the spot where St David Lewis was arrested on 17th November 1678. The Public Footpath which runs beside the church is believed to have been in use for hundreds of years. If this is correct, then it is quite possible that St David Lewis tread this path on his visits to Llantarnam Abbey where he lived for a time with his relatives, the Morgans, and said Mass in their private chapel for the Catholics of the surrounding area.
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John Arnold of Llanvihangel Court was a
Justice of the Peace and a Member of Parliament. Although he was a staunch adherent of the new
State Religion and an avid priest hunter, Arnold had always shown friendship
towards David Lewis and the Jesuit seems to have trusted the man and believed
the friendship to be genuine. Sadly,
John Arnold was not to be trusted and on Sunday, 17th November 1678,
the perfidious Arnold sent his goons to arrest the hapless priest. The following is an account of the arrest,
written by Fr Lewis himself:
“After
my full thirty years poor missionary labours in South Wales, on Sunday morning,
a little before day, being the 17th November 1678, I was taken by six armed men
sent by Mr John Arnold and Mr Charles Price, until then my two very good
friends and acquaintances. I was taken in a little house in the parish of St
Michael-Llantarnam in the County of Monmouth. From thence by the soldiers,
together with such church stuff of mine they there found, carried I was to the
house of Mr Charles Price in Llanfoist”
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This plaque at the Old Post Office (now a private house) was erected in 2007.
The plaque marks the site where St David Lewis was
arrested on 17th November 1678.
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On 27th
August 1679, after a fixed trial and nine months of incarceration, Fr David
Lewis was slaughtered at Usk. His only
crime was to be a Catholic priest who said Mass. History records for us that the charge
against the priest was “David Lewis pro
Sacerd Roman”, that is “David Lewis
for being a Roman Priest”. We also
have the words of Judge Atkins, the trial judge, who stated; “It is enough that you have exercised
the functions of a priest in copes and vestments used in your Church, and that
you shall have read Mass and taken Confessions. HE THAT USES TO READ MASS COMMITS TREASON!”
In October
1970, Pope Paul VI canonised the Forty Martyrs of England and Wales. The Welsh Jesuit, Fr David Lewis, was among
them. Today, on this 335th
anniversary of the arrest of St David Lewis at Llantarnam, let us be inspired
by his heroism, bravery and faithfulness and pray for our Christian brethren in
various parts of the world who are still suffering persecution for the sake of
their Christian faith.